Group Difference
Response
My article
was called “From Racial Stereotyping and Deficit Discourse” by Daniel G.
Solorzano and Tara J. Yosso. I believe the authors are talking to not only
educators, but the general public who would like to read on information about
how race and stereotyping has an impact in the classroom.
My opinion
on what the author’s assumptions are is that in the United States we are not
color blind in the classroom. On page 4 the article says “In 1903, W.E.B.
DuBois (1989) commented that “the problem of the 20th century is the
problem of color-line” (p.29) meaning that in our country and culture people
are not color blind. The simple fact of
U.S. history is that race has always played a part in not only in the education
department, but in the professional world as well. In my article the authors
gives examples of how the general public views minorities such as Blacks,
Chicanos, and Native Americans and how educators view them and stereotype them
according to their race and, how their expectations effect their education.
In the article
I found that there are “four theoretical models are used to explain the lower
educational attainment of minority students: 1. Genetic determinist, 2. School
determinist, and 3. Cultural determinist and 4. Societal determinist”
(p.5). From reading all of these I
gathered that it is crucial to know the cultural background of each of the
minorities in order to see why such behaviors are occurring in the classroom.
For example, on (p.5) the article states that some of the values of Mexican
Americans are “family ties, honor, masculinity and putting less emphasis
achieving independence and living in the now instead of the future.” If an
educator knows what is valued in the cultures of these minorities I believe
that one can have a better understanding of why grades might be slipping or how
to motivate these students.
I had a hard
time with the quotes because I was offended by a couple of them. So on the
question of was I in agreement or disagreement I completely disagree on some of it. For example on page 5 Lewis
Terman (1916), the major importer and translator of the Alfred Binet’s
intelligence, or IQ test gave his personal opinion on Blacks and Mexican
Americans. He says: “There is no possibility at the present of convincing
society that they should not be allowed to reproduce, although from a eugenic
point of view they constitute a grave problem because of their unusually
prolific breeding. (pp.91-92) My initial reaction was shock. Then I thought who
is he to say this and be so bold as to suggest a certain group of people should
not reproduce. I was offended on how everyone got generalized into a group.
Also, I was shocked to read that the minorities “genetic makeup is to be
blamed” (p.5) I disagree that is has anything to do with genetics but more on
the school system and their expectations on all races. I also blame the parents
to an extent as well, and how they mold their children’s thinking on what
should be valued. In my opinion, in the
19th century most minorities were robbed of a good education because
they were viewed as “dumb”, “dirty”, and/or “lazy”.
In the text,
I found a connection on how to improve these negative images and eliminate the
stereotyping. For example, on page 114 the book discusses to educate yourself
on the cultural backgrounds so you can understand behaviors in the classroom.
Also, the texts suggest to incorporate “perspectives and traditions of cultures
into the curriculum” (p.114). The article also suggests incorporating
minorities that are involved in the media, and in the arts that are in a
positive role into the curriculum as well. (p.7). I enjoyed this topic and I enjoyed the
article I read. It was very interesting.
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